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authorGeorgy Yakovlev <gyakovlev@gentoo.org>2021-07-08 18:53:17 -0700
committerGeorgy Yakovlev <gyakovlev@gentoo.org>2021-07-20 06:08:59 -0700
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parent2021-07-16-pulseeffects-easyeffects: add news item (diff)
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2021-07-17-new-ppc64-profiles: add new item
a lot of text taken from 17.1 profile news item: 2019-06-05-amd64-17-1-profiles-are-now-stable.en.txt Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/640184 Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/715680 Signed-off-by: Georgy Yakovlev <gyakovlev@gentoo.org>
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+Title: new ppc64 profiles
+Author: Georgy Yakovlev <gyakovlev@gentoo.org>
+Posted: 2021-07-17
+Revision: 1
+News-Item-Format: 2.0
+Display-If-Profile: default/linux/powerpc/ppc64/17.0/64bit-userland
+Display-If-Profile: default/linux/powerpc/ppc64/17.0/64bit-userland/desktop
+Display-If-Profile: default/linux/powerpc/ppc64/17.0/64bit-userland/desktop/gnome
+Display-If-Profile: default/linux/powerpc/ppc64/17.0/64bit-userland/desktop/gnome/systemd
+Display-If-Profile: default/linux/powerpc/ppc64/17.0/64bit-userland/developer
+
+A new set of ppc64 profiles has been added to the Gentoo
+repository in Jan 2020. These profiles switch to a more standard
+'no SYMLINK_LIB' multilib layout, and require explicit migration as
+described below. They are considered stable at the moment, and we would
+like to request all users to upgrade their systems. The old profiles
+will be deprecated in the near future.
+
+In the new profiles, the lib->lib64 compatibility symlink is removed.
+64-bit libraries need to be installed directly to lib64. /lib
+and /usr/lib become real directories, that are used for cross-arch
+and native non-library packages (gcc, clang).
+
+The migration is performed using app-portage/unsymlink-lib tool.
+The following steps can be used to upgrade your system:
+
+1. Sync and upgrade your system to the newest package versions
+ to reduce the risk of issues.
+
+2. Install the tool:
+
+ # emerge -1v app-portage/unsymlink-lib
+
+3. Run 'unsymlink-lib --analyze' and check the output for obvious
+ mistakes. If you need to perform any changes to the system, remember
+ to run 'unsymlink-lib --analyze' again afterwards.
+
+[past this point do not call emerge or modify /usr manually]
+
+4. This is a very good time to make a backup.
+
+5. Run 'unsymlink-lib --migrate'. You can add '--pretend' first to see
+ what is going to happen.
+
+6. Reboot your system. Check if important programs work.
+ In particular, verify that e.g. 'emerge --info' works (but do not
+ install anything). If you hit any serious problems, you can use
+ 'unsymlink-lib --rollback' to revert the changes and return to
+ step 4.
+
+7. Run 'unsymlink-lib --finish'. You can add '--pretend' first to see
+ what is going to happen but note that you're going to see a very long
+ list of files to remove.
+
+8. Switch the profile, e.g.:
+
+ # eselect profile set default/linux/ppc64/17.0
+
+[at this point you can start using emerge again]
+
+9. Rebuild the toolchain:
+
+ # emerge -1v sys-devel/gcc:10
+ [ repeat for other slots you will be using ]
+ # emerge -1v sys-devel/binutils
+ # emerge -1v sys-libs/glibc
+
+For known issues, please see bugs #506276 [2] and #640184[3] .
+If you have any problems with the new profiles or the migration procedure,
+please report a bug and make it block the tracker.
+
+For more information on the layout, please see the wiki article
+on AMD64 multilib layouts [4], it applies to PPC64 as well.
+
+[1] https://gentoo.org/support/news-items/2017-11-30-new-17-profiles.html
+[2] https://bugs.gentoo.org/506276
+[3] https://bugs.gentoo.org/640184
+[4] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:AMD64/Multilib_layout